Overview
Sen. John McCain made a major effort to win South Carolina primary, hoping to benefit from the state's large veteran population.  McCain visited the state frequently and his campaign organized steadily throughout 1999.  On Feb. 19, 1999 the campaign announced it was hiring Richard A. Quinn and his firm Richard Quinn & Assoc. as chief political strategists for South Carolina.  On June 4 Reps. Lindsey Graham and Mark Sanford joined as state co-chairmen (Speaker Pro Tem Terry Haskins was also co-chair).  By July 29 McCain had announced the formal opening of his office on Gervais Street in Columbia; it had been working out of part of Quinn's offices for some months.  Also during the summer Jim Merrill became state director.  On Oct. 12 the campaign announced county chairs in all 46 counties.  Further South Carolina experience came from McCain's national field director Trey Walker who had served as executive director of the South Carolina Republican Party for almost six years.  Thus not only were the fundamentals  in place, but McCain came into the state with momentum from his thumping of Governor George W. Bush in the New Hampshire primary.

South Carolina has in past GOP primaries served as a "firewall" for frontrunners, and unfortunately for McCain the firewall held.  Bush too had a strong organization in the Palmetto State.  The campaign opened its headquarters on Devine Street in Columbia on June 14, 1999; Heath Thompson, who served as chief of staff to Lt. Gov. Bob Peeler and ran his reelection campaign in 1998, was state director.  Peeler and House Speaker David H. Wilkins served as co-chairs.  Bush enjoyed the backing of all three former Republican governors and Sen. Strom Thurmond among others.  After the New Hampshire drubbing, Bush rejiggered his campaign, becoming the "Reformer with Results" and doing the town meeting question and answer format that he had eschewed in New Hampshire.

A few mistakes cost McCain dearly.  For a time in February his campaign ran TV spots comparing Bush to President Clinton, a severe insult among Republicans.  (In "Trust" the announcer asked "Do we really want another politician in the White House America can't trust?" and in "Desperate" McCain himself stated, "His [Bush's] ad twists the truth like Clinton.")  This allowed Bush to defend his integrity and hit back at McCain.  Then, during the Feb. 15 BIPEC debate McCain flatly denied a flyer was his that was in fact produced by his campaign.  Finally, whereas Bush was taking citizens' questions, McCain seemed to be going the other direction, toward staged rallies.  Perhaps the campaign and the candidate were simply exhausted from their New Hampshire effort.

In any event, what had been seen as a tight contest turned out to be a fairly easy win for Bush.  Bush fared particularly well in the Greenville-Spartanburg area, while McCain's strongest showing came from the counties along the coast.

Alan Keyes had an active campaign in South Carolina; Hal Stevenson served as state chairman and Jennifer Hill as state coordinator.  The campaign was headquartered in the same building as Stevenson's offices on Lincoln Street in Columbia.

Steve Forbes' and Gary Bauer's campaigns had shut down by the time the campaign came to South Carolina.  (Terry Sullivan served as Forbes' state director and Tony Denny was senior advisor.  State Sen. Mike Fair of Greenville was Bauer's state chairman).  Elizabeth Dole and Dan Quayle had also been active in the state but had withdrawn months earlier.  (Dole had opened an office in the Lake Murray area outside of Columbia on Oct. 13, 1999 just before she withdrew from the race; State Sen. Andre Bauer served as her state director.  Jim Merrill headed Quayle's South Carolina effort before switching to McCain).
 


Official Results of February 19, 2000
South Carolina Republican Presidential Preference Primary
With 100.0% Reporting     Total Votes Counted: 573,101
Total Vote
Percent
Gary Bauer1
618
0.11%
George W. Bush
305,998
53.39%
Steve Forbes1
449
0.08%
Orrin Hatch1
76
0.01%
Alan Keyes
25,996
4.54%
John McCain
239,964
41.87%
Total
573,101
1. Candidate withdrew before primary but was on ballot.


South Carolina Republican Presidential Preference Primary
Results by Congressional District
With 100.0% Reporting
CD-1
100.0% reporting
CD-2
100.0% reporting
CD-3
100.0% reporting
CD-4
100.0% reporting
CD-5
100.0% reporting
CD-6
100.0% reporting
Gary Bauer1
96 (0.1%)
119 (0.1%)
100 (0.1%)
138 (0.1%)
97 (0.1%)
68 (0.1%)
George W. Bush
51,163 (47.8%)
66,716 (52.9%)
53,134 (51.5%)
66,826 (58.4%)
41,546 (54.9%)
26,613 (57.0%)
Steve Forbes1
80 (0.1%)
95 (0.1%)
73 (0.1%)
105 (0.1%)
60 (0.1%)
36 (0.1%)
Orrin Hatch1
10 (0.0%)
17 (0.0%)
17 (0.0%)
13 (0.0%)
13 (0.0%)
6 (0.0%)
Alan Keyes
2,741 (2.6%)
6,904 (5.4%)
4,705 (4.6%)
6,864 (6.0%)
2,803 (3.7%)
1,979 (4.3%)
John McCain
52,890 (49.4%)
52,373 (41.5%)
45,069 (43.7%)
40,541 (35.4%)
31,107 (41.1%)
17,984 (38.5%)
Total
106,980
126,224
103,098
114,487
75,626
46,686
1. Candidate withdrew before primary but was on ballot.



South Carolina Republican Presidential Preference Primary 
Results By County
--All Candidates--
With 100% Reporting
COUNTY Bauer Bush Forbes  Hatch Keyes McCain Totals
ABBEVILLE 8 1,440 6 0 179 1,496 3,129
AIKEN 22 13,188 15 6 1,189 9,281 23,701
ALLENDALE 0 346 0 1 18 268 633
ANDERSON 14 13,560 11 2 1,293 11,868 26,748
BAMBERG 2 710 0 0 51 556 1,319
BARNWELL 6 1,639 6 2 72 1,003 2,728
BEAUFORT 14 9,329 23 8 562 11,276 21,212
BERKELEY 15 8,747 10 1 567 7,719 17,059
CALHOUN 2 1,345 2 0 93 677 2,119
CHARLESTON 41 22,380 33 4 1,295 23,516 47,269
CHEROKEE 7 3,477 11 1 180 2,116 5,792
CHESTER 5 1,379 1 8 80 1,390 2,863
CHESTERFIELD 7 1,469 1 0 80 1,231 2,788
CLARENDON 7 2,050 3 0 104 1,163 3,327
COLLETON 8 2,217 7 1 107 1,957 4,297
DARLINGTON 8 4,216 5 0 207 2,456 6,892
DILLON 7 1,192 2 0 46 1,127 2,374
DORCHESTER 11 7,616 14 2 488 6,665 14,796
EDGEFIELD 1 1,716 2 0 114 1,050 2,883
FAIRFIELD 6 1,157 3 0 127 817 2,110
FLORENCE 22 9,737 6 2 432 5,023 15,222
GEORGETOWN 5 3,633 3 3 109 3,705 7,458
GREENVILLE 77 42,846 65 8 4,732 25,553 73,281
GREENWOOD 17 4,561 9 1 348 3,918 8,854
HAMPTON 3 622 2 0 31 551 1,209
HORRY 33 12,309 26 1 603 14,763 27,735
JASPER 1 630 1 0 33 585 1,250
KERSHAW 7 4,854 4 1 379 3,736 8,981
LANCASTER 8 3,349 4 0 185 2,576 6,122
LAURENS 17 4,165 7 2 345 3,709 8,245
LEE 2 1,052 4 0 53 557 1,668
LEXINGTON 40 25,990 23 1 2,973 16,250 45,277
MARION 2 1,599 2 2 46 858 2,509
MARLBORO 1 666 1 0 30 715 1,413
MCCORMICK 1 688 3 1 32 661 1,386
NEWBERRY 5 3,186 4 1 257 2,305 5,758
OCONEE 10 5,066 12 3 474 6,697 12,262
ORANGEBURG 13 5,379 11 0 335 3,358 9,096
PICKENS 13 9,797 10 3 898 7,012 17,733
RICHLAND 44 21,955 27 3 3,248 19,534 44,811
SALUDA 3 1,642 4 0 110 1,342 3,101
SPARTANBURG 53 21,736 39 3 1,994 13,334 37,159
SUMTER 14 6,937 10 2 489 4,009 11,461
UNION 6 1,882 0 2 86 1,409 3,385
WILLIAMSBURG 4 1,648 1 0 51 840 2,544
YORK 26 10,896 16 1 871 9,332 21,142
TOTALS 618 305,998 449 76 25,996 239,964 573,101


March 2, 1996 Republican Presidential Preference Primary 
Total Vote
Percent
Bob Dole
124,904
45.13%
Pat Buchanan
80,824
29.20%
Steve Forbes
35,039
12.66%
Lamar Alexander
28,647
10.35%
Alan Keyes
5,752
2.08%
Richard Lugar
1,017
0.37%
Phil Gramm
467
0.17%
Morry Taylor
91
0.03%
Total
276,741


Last Updated on 3/12/2000
By win95inst